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Achroite and Opal Physical Properties


Opal and Achroite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
BrittleWalter Schumann  

Solubility
-  
hot salt water  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.90-3.40  
1.98-2.25  

Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
Indiscernible  
None  

Mohs Hardness
7-7.5  
5-6.5  

Chemical Composition
Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.  
SiO2 · nH2O  

Optical Properties >>
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Achroite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Achroite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Achroite and Opal chemical formula.

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Achroite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Achroite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Achroite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Achroite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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Gems Found in South Asia


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