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Afghanite and Hematite Physical Properties


Hematite and Afghanite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.55-2.65  
5.00-5.30  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal  

Cleavage
Perfect {10 1 0}  
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}  

Mohs Hardness
5.5-6  
6  

Chemical Composition
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  

Optical Properties >>
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Afghanite and Hematite Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Hematite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Hematite chemical formula.

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Afghanite and Hematite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Hematite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Hematite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 5.00-5.30 whereas that of Hematite is 5.00-5.30.

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