Afghanite and Rhodochrosite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.55-2.65
3.0-3.3
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle
Uneven, Conchoidal, Conchoidal to uneven, Brittle
Cleavage
Perfect {10 1 0}
On {10 1 1} perfect; parting on {10 1 2}
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6
3.5-4
Chemical Composition
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
MnCO3
Afghanite and Rhodochrosite Chemical Formula
While comparing Afghanite and Rhodochrosite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Rhodochrosite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
- Chemical formula of Rhodochrosite- MnCO3
Afghanite and Rhodochrosite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Rhodochrosite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Rhodochrosite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 3.0-3.3 whereas that of Rhodochrosite is 3.0-3.3.