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Afghanite and Smithsonite Physical Properties


Smithsonite and Afghanite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.55-2.65  
4.00-4.65  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal  

Cleavage
Perfect {10 1 0}  
Perfect on [1011]  

Mohs Hardness
5.5-6  
5-5.5  

Chemical Composition
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  
ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Afghanite and Smithsonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Afghanite and Smithsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Afghanite and Smithsonite chemical formula.

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Afghanite and Smithsonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Afghanite and Smithsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Afghanite and Smithsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Afghanite is 4.00-4.65 whereas that of Smithsonite is 4.00-4.65.

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