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Alexandrite and Tortoiseshell Optical Properties


Tortoiseshell and Alexandrite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous  
-  

Pleochroism
-  
-  

Dispersion
0.02  
99+
0.01  
99+

Transparency
Transparent, Transparent to nearly opaque  
-  

Refractive Index
1.739-1.770  
1.540-1.560  

Optic Character
Biaxial/+  
-  

Crystal System
Orthorhombic  
-  

Birefringence
0.007-0.010  
-9999  

Clarity
Transparent  
OpaqueUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda  

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Alexandrite and Tortoiseshell Optic Character

Alexandrite and Tortoiseshell optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Alexandrite and Tortoiseshell Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Alexandrite and Tortoiseshell optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character. Alexandrite has Biaxial/+ character.

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Alexandrite and Tortoiseshell Transparency

Similar to their colors, Alexandrite and Tortoiseshell transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Alexandrite is Transparent and Transparent to nearly opaque while Alexandrite is Transparent and Transparent to nearly opaque in appearance.

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