Almandine and Hercynite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.95-4.30
4.39
Fracture
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
ConchoidalGemdat.org, Uneven
Cleavage
none
{111} Indistinct, {111} Indistinct, {111} Indistinct
Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
7.5-8
Chemical Composition
Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Fe2+ Al 2O 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Almandine and Hercynite Chemical Formula
While comparing Almandine and Hercynite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Almandine and Hercynite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Almandine- Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
- Chemical formula of Hercynite- Fe2+ Al 2O 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Almandine and Hercynite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Almandine and Hercynite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Almandine and Hercynite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Almandine is 4.39 whereas that of Hercynite is 4.39.