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Alunite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Andalusite and Alunite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.6-2.9   
3.05-3.21   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven   
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
On {0001}, perfect   
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6   
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Alunite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Andalusite chemical formula.

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Alunite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.

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Red Gemstones


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