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Alunite and Aragonite Physical Properties


Aragonite and Alunite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
Dilute acid   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.6-2.9   
2.93-2.96   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven   
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
On {0001}, perfect   
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
3.5-4   

Chemical Composition
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6   
CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Alunite and Aragonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Aragonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Aragonite chemical formula.

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Alunite and Aragonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Aragonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Aragonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 2.93-2.96 whereas that of Aragonite is 2.93-2.96.

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