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Alunite and Calcite Physical Properties


Calcite and Alunite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.6-2.9   
2.67-2.73   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   

Cleavage
On {0001}, perfect   
Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
3   

Chemical Composition
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6   
CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   

Optical Properties >>
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Alunite and Calcite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Calcite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Calcite chemical formula.

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Alunite and Calcite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Calcite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Calcite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 2.67-2.73 whereas that of Calcite is 2.67-2.73.

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Red Gemstones


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