Alunite and Sillimanite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Tough
  
Solubility
Soluble
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.6-2.9
  
3.20-3.26
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven
  
Splintery
  
Cleavage
On {0001}, perfect
  
{010} perfect
  
Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
  
6-7.5
  
Chemical Composition
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
  
Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
Alunite and Sillimanite Chemical Formula
While comparing Alunite and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Sillimanite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
- Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Alunite and Sillimanite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.