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Alunite and Sillimanite Physical Properties


Sillimanite and Alunite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Tough   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.6-2.9   
3.20-3.26   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven   
Splintery   

Cleavage
On {0001}, perfect   
{010} perfect   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
6-7.5   

Chemical Composition
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6   
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Alunite and Sillimanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Sillimanite chemical formula.

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Alunite and Sillimanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.

Red Gemstones

Red Gemstones


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