Amethyst and Charoite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
insoluble in common solvents
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.65
  
2.54-2.78
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
Indiscernible
  
Good in three directions
  
Mohs Hardness
7
  
5-6
  
Chemical Composition
SiO2
  
K(Ca,Na) 2Si 4O 10(OH,F) · H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Amethyst and Charoite Chemical Formula
While comparing Amethyst and Charoite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Charoite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
- Chemical formula of Charoite- K(Ca,Na) 2Si 4O 10(OH,F) · H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Amethyst and Charoite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Charoite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Charoite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 2.54-2.78 whereas that of Charoite is 2.54-2.78.