Amethyst and Marcasite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
insoluble in common solvents
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
2.65
  
4.80-4.90
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
  
Cleavage
Indiscernible
  
{010} Indistinct
  
Mohs Hardness
7
  
6-6.5
  
Chemical Composition
SiO2
  
FeS 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Amethyst and Marcasite Chemical Formula
While comparing Amethyst and Marcasite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Amethyst and Marcasite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2
- Chemical formula of Marcasite- FeS 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Amethyst and Marcasite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Amethyst and Marcasite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Amethyst and Marcasite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Amethyst is 4.80-4.90 whereas that of Marcasite is 4.80-4.90.