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Andalusite and Anthophyllite Optical Properties


Anthophyllite and Andalusite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous, Greasy   
Vitreous, Pearly   

Pleochroism
strongly trichroic   
When Fe-rich   

Dispersion
0.02   
23
Not Available   

Transparency
Transparent, Translucent   
Transparent   

Refractive Index
1.627-1.650   
1.603-1.690   

Optic Character
Not Available   
Biaxial/+   

Crystal System
Orthorhombic   
Orthorhombic Dipyramidal H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P nma   

Birefringence
0.009-0.010   
Not Available   

Clarity
Transparent   
Transparent   

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Andalusite and Anthophyllite Optic Character

Andalusite and Anthophyllite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Andalusite and Anthophyllite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Andalusite and Anthophyllite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character. Anthophyllite has Biaxial/+ character.

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Andalusite and Anthophyllite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Andalusite and Anthophyllite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Andalusite is Translucent and Transparent while Andalusite is Translucent and Transparent in appearance.

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