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Andalusite and Atacamite Physical Properties


Atacamite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.05-3.21   
3.745-3.776   

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   
Perfect on {010}, fair on {101}   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
3-3.5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   
Cu2Cl(OH)3   

Optical Properties >>
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Andalusite and Atacamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Atacamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Atacamite chemical formula.

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Andalusite and Atacamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Atacamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Atacamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 3.745-3.776 whereas that of Atacamite is 3.745-3.776.

Brown Gemstones

Brown Gemstones


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