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Andalusite and Cordierite Iolite Physical Properties


Cordierite Iolite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.05-3.21   
2.56-2.66   

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   

Cleavage
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   
Not Available   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
7-7.5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   
Mg 2Al 4Si 5O 18Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   

Optical Properties >>
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Andalusite and Cordierite Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Cordierite Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Cordierite Iolite chemical formula.

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Andalusite and Cordierite Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Cordierite Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Cordierite Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 2.56-2.66 whereas that of Cordierite Iolite is 2.56-2.66.

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