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Andalusite and Hemimorphite Physical Properties


Hemimorphite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.05-3.21   
3.30-3.50   

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   
Perfect on {110}, poor on {101}, {001} rare   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   
Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Andalusite and Hemimorphite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Hemimorphite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Hemimorphite chemical formula.

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Andalusite and Hemimorphite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Hemimorphite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Hemimorphite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 3.30-3.50 whereas that of Hemimorphite is 3.30-3.50.

Brown Gemstones

Brown Gemstones


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