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Andalusite and Hiddenite Physical Properties


Hiddenite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.05-3.21   
3.15-3.21   

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Gemstones of the world (2001), UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   

Cleavage
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   
1,2 prismatic   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
6-7   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   
LiAlSi2O6   

Optical Properties >>
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Andalusite and Hiddenite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Hiddenite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Hiddenite chemical formula.

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Andalusite and Hiddenite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Hiddenite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Hiddenite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 3.15-3.21 whereas that of Hiddenite is 3.15-3.21.

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Brown Gemstones


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