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Andalusite and Rutile Physical Properties


Rutile and Andalusite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Insoluble in acids   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.05-3.21   
4.20-4.30   

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
6-6.5   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Andalusite and Rutile Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Rutile chemical formula.

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Andalusite and Rutile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.

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Brown Gemstones


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