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Andalusite and Staurolite Optical Properties


Staurolite and Andalusite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous, Greasy   
Resinous   

Pleochroism
strongly trichroic   
X = colorless; Y = pale yellow; Z = golden yellow   

Dispersion
0.02   
23
Not Available   

Transparency
Transparent, Translucent   
Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references   

Refractive Index
1.627-1.650   
1.736-1.762   

Optic Character
Not Available   
Not Available   

Crystal System
Orthorhombic   
monoclinic   

Birefringence
0.009-0.010   
0.009-0.015   

Clarity
Transparent   
Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references   

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Andalusite and Staurolite Optic Character

Andalusite and Staurolite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Andalusite and Staurolite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Andalusite and Staurolite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Andalusite and Staurolite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Andalusite and Staurolite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Andalusite is Translucent and Transparent while Andalusite is Translucent and Transparent in appearance.

Brown Gemstones

Brown Gemstones


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