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Andalusite and Williamsite Physical Properties


Williamsite and Andalusite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.05-3.21   
2.51-2.63   

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   

Cleavage
Good on {110}, poor on {100}   
Not Available   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
4   

Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   

Optical Properties >>
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Andalusite and Williamsite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andalusite and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andalusite and Williamsite chemical formula.

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Andalusite and Williamsite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andalusite and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andalusite and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andalusite is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.

Brown Gemstones

Brown Gemstones


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