Andradite and Austinite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.70-4.10
  
4.12
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven
  
Cleavage
none
  
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}
  
Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
  
4-4.5
  
Chemical Composition
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
  
Andradite and Austinite Chemical Formula
While comparing Andradite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Austinite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
- Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
Andradite and Austinite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.