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Andradite and Carletonite Physical Properties


Carletonite and Andradite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.70-4.10   
2.45   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
none   
Perfect on {001}, good on {110}   

Mohs Hardness
6.5-7   
4-4.5   

Chemical Composition
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
KNa 4Ca 4Si 8O 18(CO 3) 4(OH,F) · H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Andradite and Carletonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Carletonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Carletonite chemical formula.

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Andradite and Carletonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Carletonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Carletonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 2.45 whereas that of Carletonite is 2.45.

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