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Andradite and Iolite Physical Properties


Iolite and Andradite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.70-4.10   
2.6-2.7   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Not Available   

Cleavage
none   
3,1   

Mohs Hardness
6.5-7   
7-7.5   

Chemical Composition
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
Mg2Al4Si5O18   

Optical Properties >>
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Andradite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andradite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andradite and Iolite chemical formula.

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Andradite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andradite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andradite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andradite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.

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