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Anhydrite and Hardystonite Physical Properties


Hardystonite and Anhydrite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.90-2.98   
3.396-3.443   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Brittle, Metallic   

Cleavage
Rare tabular and prismatic crystals. Usually occurs as fibrous, parallel veins that break off into cleavage fragments.   
[001] good, [100] and [110] fair   

Mohs Hardness
3.5   
3-4   

Chemical Composition
CaSO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references   
Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)   

Optical Properties >>
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Anhydrite and Hardystonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Anhydrite and Hardystonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anhydrite and Hardystonite chemical formula.

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Anhydrite and Hardystonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anhydrite and Hardystonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anhydrite and Hardystonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anhydrite is 3.396-3.443 whereas that of Hardystonite is 3.396-3.443.

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