Anthophyllite and Ettringite Physical Properties
Solubility
-
Partially soluble in water
Specific Gravity
2.9-3.5
1.77
Cleavage
{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct
Perfect on {10 1 0}
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6
2-2.5
Chemical Composition
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Anthophyllite and Ettringite Chemical Formula
While comparing Anthophyllite and Ettringite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anthophyllite and Ettringite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Anthophyllite and Ettringite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anthophyllite and Ettringite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anthophyllite and Ettringite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anthophyllite is 1.77 whereas that of Ettringite is 1.77.