Anthophyllite and Nephrite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.9-3.5
2.90-3.10
Fracture
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle
Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)
Cleavage
{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct
Not Available
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6
6-6.5
Chemical Composition
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Anthophyllite and Nephrite Chemical Formula
While comparing Anthophyllite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anthophyllite and Nephrite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Anthophyllite and Nephrite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anthophyllite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anthophyllite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anthophyllite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.