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Apatite and Cassiterite Physical Properties


Cassiterite and Apatite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.16-3.23   
6.86-7.03   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal to uneven   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular   

Cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct   
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}   

Mohs Hardness
5   
6-7   

Chemical Composition
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Apatite and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Cassiterite chemical formula.

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Apatite and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.

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