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Apatite and Ettringite Physical Properties


Ettringite and Apatite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Partially soluble in water   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.16-3.23   
1.77   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal to uneven   
Not Available   

Cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct   
Perfect on {10 1 0}   

Mohs Hardness
5   
2-2.5   

Chemical Composition
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Apatite and Ettringite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Ettringite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Ettringite chemical formula.

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Apatite and Ettringite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Ettringite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Ettringite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 1.77 whereas that of Ettringite is 1.77.

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