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Apatite and Goethite Physical Properties


Goethite and Apatite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
-  

Solubility
-  
HCl soluble  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.16-3.23  
4.27-4.29  

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven  
Uneven  

Cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct  
Perfect {010}  

Mohs Hardness
5  
5-5.5  

Chemical Composition
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  
FeO(OH)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)  

Optical Properties >>
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Apatite and Goethite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Goethite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Goethite chemical formula.

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Apatite and Goethite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Goethite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Goethite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 4.27-4.29 whereas that of Goethite is 4.27-4.29.

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