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Apatite and Quartz Physical Properties


Quartz and Apatite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.16-3.23  
2.65  

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct  
{0110} Indistinct  

Mohs Hardness
5  
7  

Chemical Composition
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  
SiO2  

Optical Properties >>
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Apatite and Quartz Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Quartz physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Quartz chemical formula.

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Apatite and Quartz Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Quartz Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Quartz Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 2.65 whereas that of Quartz is 2.65.

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