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Apatite and Smithsonite Physical Properties


Smithsonite and Apatite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.16-3.23  
4.00-4.65  

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven  
Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal  

Cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct  
Perfect on [1011]  

Mohs Hardness
5  
5-5.5  

Chemical Composition
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  
ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Apatite and Smithsonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Apatite and Smithsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Smithsonite chemical formula.

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Apatite and Smithsonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Smithsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Smithsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 4.00-4.65 whereas that of Smithsonite is 4.00-4.65.

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