Apatite and Topaz Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.16-3.23
  
3.49-3.57
  
Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal to uneven
  
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
  
Cleavage
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct
  
[001] Perfect
  
Mohs Hardness
5
  
8
  
Chemical Composition
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  
Apatite and Topaz Chemical Formula
While comparing Apatite and Topaz physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apatite and Topaz chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
Apatite and Topaz Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apatite and Topaz Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apatite and Topaz Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apatite is 3.49-3.57 whereas that of Topaz is 3.49-3.57.