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Apophyllite and Dioptase Physical Properties


Dioptase and Apophyllite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.30-2.50   
3.25-3.35   

Fracture
Uneven, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect on (001)   
Perfect in three directions   

Mohs Hardness
4.5-5   
5   

Chemical Composition
KCa 4Si 8O 20(F,OH) · 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.   
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Apophyllite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Apophyllite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apophyllite and Dioptase chemical formula.

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Apophyllite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apophyllite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apophyllite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apophyllite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.

Red Gemstones

Red Gemstones


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