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Apophyllite and Opal Physical Properties


Opal and Apophyllite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
BrittleWalter Schumann   

Solubility
Not Available   
hot salt water   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.30-2.50   
1.98-2.25   

Fracture
Uneven, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect on (001)   
None   

Mohs Hardness
4.5-5   
5-6.5   

Chemical Composition
KCa 4Si 8O 20(F,OH) · 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.   
SiO2 · nH2O   

Optical Properties >>
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Apophyllite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Apophyllite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apophyllite and Opal chemical formula.

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Apophyllite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apophyllite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apophyllite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apophyllite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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