Apophyllite and Rutile Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Insoluble in acids
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.30-2.50
4.20-4.30
Fracture
Uneven, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Cleavage
Perfect on (001)
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}
Mohs Hardness
4.5-5
6-6.5
Chemical Composition
KCa 4Si 8O 20(F,OH) · 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Apophyllite and Rutile Chemical Formula
While comparing Apophyllite and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Apophyllite and Rutile chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Apophyllite- KCa 4Si 8O 20(F,OH) · 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
- Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Apophyllite and Rutile Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Apophyllite and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Apophyllite and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Apophyllite is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.