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Aragonite and Diamond Physical Properties


Diamond and Aragonite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Dilute acid   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.93-2.96   
3.50-3.53   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}   
111 (perfect in four directions)   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
10   

Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
C   

Optical Properties >>
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Aragonite and Diamond Chemical Formula

While comparing Aragonite and Diamond physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Aragonite and Diamond chemical formula.

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Aragonite and Diamond Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Aragonite and Diamond Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Aragonite and Diamond Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Aragonite is 3.50-3.53 whereas that of Diamond is 3.50-3.53.

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