Aragonite and Emerald Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Dilute acid
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Hard
  
Specific Gravity
2.93-2.96
  
2.67-2.78
  
Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
  
Cleavage
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}
  
Imperfect on the [0001]
  
Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
  
7.5-8
  
Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  
Be3Al2SiO6
  
Aragonite and Emerald Chemical Formula
While comparing Aragonite and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Aragonite and Emerald chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Aragonite- CaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
- Chemical formula of Emerald- Be3Al2SiO6
Aragonite and Emerald Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Aragonite and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Aragonite and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Aragonite is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.