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Aragonite and Galena Physical Properties


Galena and Aragonite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Dilute acid   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.93-2.96   
6.23   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle   
Subconchoidal, Brittle, Metallic   

Cleavage
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}   
Cubic perfect on [001], parting on [111]   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
2.5-2.75   

Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
PbS   

Optical Properties >>
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Aragonite and Galena Chemical Formula

While comparing Aragonite and Galena physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Aragonite and Galena chemical formula.

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Aragonite and Galena Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Aragonite and Galena Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Aragonite and Galena Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Aragonite is 6.23 whereas that of Galena is 6.23.

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