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Aragonite and Lapis lazuli Physical Properties


Lapis lazuli and Aragonite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Dilute acid   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.93-2.96   
2.50-3.00   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle   
Uneven-Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   

Cleavage
Distinct on {010}, imperfect {110} and {011}   
3,6   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
5.5   

Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
The chief constituent Lapis Lazuli is Lazurite, with the following chemical formula: (Na,Ca)8Al6Si6O24(S,SO)4   

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Aragonite and Lapis lazuli Chemical Formula

While comparing Aragonite and Lapis lazuli physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Aragonite and Lapis lazuli chemical formula.

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Aragonite and Lapis lazuli Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Aragonite and Lapis lazuli Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Aragonite and Lapis lazuli Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Aragonite is 2.50-3.00 whereas that of Lapis lazuli is 2.50-3.00.

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