Augite and Ettringite Physical Properties
Solubility
-
Partially soluble in water
Specific Gravity
3.19-3.56
1.77
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal
-
Cleavage
{110} Perfect, {010} Indistinct
Perfect on {10 1 0}
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6
2-2.5
Chemical Composition
(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Augite and Ettringite Chemical Formula
While comparing Augite and Ettringite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Augite and Ettringite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Augite- (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
- Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Augite and Ettringite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Augite and Ettringite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Augite and Ettringite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Augite is 1.77 whereas that of Ettringite is 1.77.