Austinite and Diopside Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
4.12
  
3.22-3.40
  
Fracture
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven
  
Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal
  
Cleavage
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}
  
Distinct/good on {110}
  
Mohs Hardness
4-4.5
  
5-6
  
Chemical Composition
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
  
CaMgSi2O6
  
Austinite and Diopside Chemical Formula
While comparing Austinite and Diopside physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Austinite and Diopside chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
- Chemical formula of Diopside- CaMgSi2O6
Austinite and Diopside Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Austinite and Diopside Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Austinite and Diopside Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Austinite is 3.22-3.40 whereas that of Diopside is 3.22-3.40.