Austinite and Gahnite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
4.12
  
4.00-4.62
  
Fracture
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven
  
Conchoidal, Uneven
  
Cleavage
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}
  
Indistinct parting on [111]
  
Mohs Hardness
4-4.5
  
7.5-8
  
Chemical Composition
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
  
ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
Austinite and Gahnite Chemical Formula
While comparing Austinite and Gahnite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Austinite and Gahnite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
- Chemical formula of Gahnite- ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Austinite and Gahnite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Austinite and Gahnite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Austinite and Gahnite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Austinite is 4.00-4.62 whereas that of Gahnite is 4.00-4.62.