Austinite and Moissanite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Not Available
  
Solubility
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl
  
none
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
4.12
  
3.17-3.24
  
Fracture
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven
  
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle
  
Cleavage
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}
  
(0001) indistinct
  
Mohs Hardness
4-4.5
  
9-9.5
  
Chemical Composition
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
  
SiCArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  
Austinite and Moissanite Chemical Formula
While comparing Austinite and Moissanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Austinite and Moissanite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
- Chemical formula of Moissanite- SiCArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Austinite and Moissanite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Austinite and Moissanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Austinite and Moissanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Austinite is 3.17-3.24 whereas that of Moissanite is 3.17-3.24.