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Azurite and Topaz Physical Properties


Topaz and Azurite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.70-3.90   
3.49-3.57   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect on {011}, fair on {100}, poor on {110}   
[001] Perfect   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
8   

Chemical Composition
Cu 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2   

Optical Properties >>
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Azurite and Topaz Chemical Formula

While comparing Azurite and Topaz physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Azurite and Topaz chemical formula.

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Azurite and Topaz Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Azurite and Topaz Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Azurite and Topaz Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Azurite is 3.49-3.57 whereas that of Topaz is 3.49-3.57.

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