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Baryte and Dioptase Physical Properties


Dioptase and Baryte Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
4.3-5   
3.25-3.35   

Fracture
Irregular/uneven   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect   
Perfect in three directions   

Mohs Hardness
3-3.5   
5   

Chemical Composition
Not Available   
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Baryte and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Baryte and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Baryte and Dioptase chemical formula.

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Baryte and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Baryte and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Baryte and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Baryte is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.

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