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Biotite and Ludlamite Optical Properties


Ludlamite and Biotite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous, Pearly  
Vitreous, Pearly  

Pleochroism
Strong  
-  

Dispersion
-  
0.02  
99+

Transparency
-  
-  

Refractive Index
1.565-1.625  
1.653-1.693  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
monoclinic  
monoclinic  

Birefringence
0.03-0.07  
0.038-0.044  

Clarity
-  
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda  

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Biotite and Ludlamite Optic Character

Biotite and Ludlamite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Biotite and Ludlamite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Biotite and Ludlamite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Biotite and Ludlamite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Biotite and Ludlamite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Biotite is while Biotite is in appearance.

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