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Bornite and Nephrite Physical Properties


Nephrite and Bornite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
5.06-5.08  
2.90-3.10  

Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Conchoidal  
Splintery, Granular  

Cleavage
Poor on [111].  
None  

Mohs Hardness
3-3.25  
6-6.5  

Chemical Composition
Cu5FeS4  
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Bornite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bornite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bornite and Nephrite chemical formula.

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Bornite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bornite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bornite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bornite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.

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