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Bustamite and Austinite Physical Properties


Austinite and Bustamite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
Partly soluble in HCl.  
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.32-3.43  
4.12  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven  

Cleavage
{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor  
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}  

Mohs Hardness
5.5-6  
4-4.5  

Chemical Composition
(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)  

Optical Properties >>
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Bustamite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bustamite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bustamite and Austinite chemical formula.

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Bustamite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bustamite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bustamite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bustamite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.

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