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Bytownite and Nephrite Physical Properties


Nephrite and Bytownite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.72-2.75   
2.90-3.10   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Perfect on [001], good on [010], imperfect on [110]   
Not Available   

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5   
6-6.5   

Chemical Composition
Ca(70-90%)Na(30-10%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   

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Bytownite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bytownite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bytownite and Nephrite chemical formula.

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Bytownite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bytownite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bytownite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bytownite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.

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