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Calcite and Emerald Physical Properties


Emerald and Calcite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Hard   

Specific Gravity
2.67-2.73   
2.67-2.78   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   

Cleavage
Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55   
Imperfect on the [0001]   

Mohs Hardness
3   
7.5-8   

Chemical Composition
CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   
Be3Al2SiO6   

Optical Properties >>
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Calcite and Emerald Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Emerald chemical formula.

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Calcite and Emerald Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.

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